Onondaga Lake outflow data collection project
The Onondaga County Department of Water Environment
Protection (OCDWEP) and the United States Geological
Survey (USGS) have teamed up in a joint venture
project to enhance data collection in the outlet of
Onondaga Lake. Through this partnership, both parties
will gain much-needed information about the flow
patterns between the Seneca River and Onondaga Lake.
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The Outgoing Gauge house
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The Onondaga Lake Outflow Data Collection Project
consists of additional monitoring gages to measure
the outflow discharge from Onondaga Lake, which has a
major impact on the Seneca River. Due to the complex
bi-directional flow patterns through the Onondaga Lake
outlet, caused by water from the Seneca River
interacting with water from Onondaga Lake, separate
acoustic sensors are used to monitor flow velocities
and directions.
Stand-alone Acoustic Doppler Profilers (ADPs) have
been installed, by USGS, at the following three
locations to measure flow velocity and direction.
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The Lake outlet upstream of John Glenn Boulevard (Outlet Gage).
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The southern channel of the Seneca River around Klein Island, upstream from the Lake Outlet (Incoming Gage).
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The northern channel of the Seneca River around Klein Island, downstream from the Lake Outlet (Outgoing Gage).
In conjunction with the USGS, OCDWEP has installed
monitoring equipment (i.e., a meteorological station
and in situ water quality monitoring equipment) at the
Outlet Gage station in order to expand OCDWEP's
understanding of the impact of water from Onondaga
Lake with the water from the Seneca River. Currently,
the equipment installed and in operation at the Outlet
Gage location are:
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A meteorological station with temperature, relative
humidity, barometric pressure, wind speed and
direction sensors, and a heated bucket rain gage, for
measuring precipitation. The heated bucket will also
allow the measurement of snowfall during the winter
months.
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Two YSI 6600 sonde units for measuring in situ at
approximately 1- and 3-meter depths. In situ
parameters that are being logged every 15-minutes
include dissolved oxygen, turbidity, temperature, pH,
specific conductivity, ORP, and salinity. These units
will be removed from service during the winter months
to avoid damage during the period in which the River
and the Lake Outlet are iced over.
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