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Midland Ave Regional Treatment Facility & Conveyances—Facility Plan, Jan 2003
by Environmental Engineering Associates, LLP
for Onondaga County Department of Water Environment Protection

1. Project background


 

This section provides a brief background of the Onondaga County (County) Midland Avenue Regional Treatment Facility (RTF) and Conveyances project being undertaken as part of the County's combined sewer overflow (CSO) abatement program.

1.1 Amended Consent Judgment

In January 1989 Onondaga County entered into a Judgment on Consent with the State of New York and the Atlantic States Legal Foundation (ASLF) in settlement of litigation initiated in connection with alleged violations of state and federal water pollution control laws. The conditions of the Judgment on Consent require the County to perform a series of engineering and scientific studies to evaluate the need for upgrading the (Metro) and providing treatment of CSOs that occur within the Metro service area.

Based on the results of those studies, and in consultation with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), the County developed a plan for upgrading the Metro plant and providing treatment of CSOs. The County submitted a proposed Municipal Compliance Plan (MCP) to NYSDEC and ASLF on January 11, 1996. Subsequent negotiations with regard to the proposed MCP resulted in the execution of an Amended Consent Judgment (ACJ) between the parties, which was executed by the U.S. District Court on January 20, 1998. This ACJ replaced and superseded the Consent Judgment entered on February 1, 1989.

Pursuant to the ACJ, Onondaga County is required to implement a CSO control and upgrade program that achieves the following:

1.2 CSO control evaluations

Many alternatives for the control of CSO discharges have been considered for the Syracuse combined sewer system during recent years, as described in the County's CSO Facilities Plan of 1991. The more cost-effective recommendations involving minimal structural improvements have already been implemented and significant reductions in the magnitude and frequency of CSO events have resulted. A decision on appropriate actions to implement final CSO controls was delayed as the efficacy of controls, emerging regulatory requirements, and the ability of the County to fund such improvements in the absence of substantial state or federal assistance programs were evaluated. As defined in the ACJ, a program was proposed to achieve compliance with the goals of the NYS CSO Control Strategy and the Federal CSO Control Policy.

The CSO abatement program includes both interim and major projects to address water quality problems. The first series of projects include both demonstration projects, the conclusions of which will be incorporated into subsequent projects, and projects with a high benefit-to-cost ratio. These projects are categorized as "interim" and were implemented between 1998 and 2002. The second series of projects, termed "major," represent those projects which will be needed to achieve substantial compliance with federal and state requirements.

1.3 Summary of Midland Avenue service area overflows

The MCP prepared for the County in 1996 presented a program for CSO control and upgrade that is intended to comply with the ACJ requirements. The Midland Avenue RTF and Conveyances project is one of the MCP CSO projects to be undertaken by the County pursuant to the ACJ. The service area tributary to this project is the largest in the County's combined sewer system and, as such, represents the largest water quality benefits to be derived from the County's CSO control and upgrade program.

The Midland Avenue service area encompasses approximately 2,300 acres of urban residential and commercial areas. There are 20 known active CSOs within the Midland Avenue service area. Table 1-1 lists these overflows and their location by nearby streets.
 
Table 1-1. MIDLAND AVENUE SERVICE AREA OVERFLOWS
No. ID Drainage area (acres) Location
1 038 10 Taylor Street
2 039 478 Tallman Street - East
3 040 12 Tallman Street - West
4 041 3 Oxford Street
5 042 248 Midland Avenue West
6 043 493 Midland Avenue East
7 044 115 West Castle/South Avenue
8 045 7 West Castle/Hudson
9 046A 15 Onondaga Avenue
10 046B 16 Onondaga Avenue
11 047 0 South Avenue - North
12 048 9 South Avenue - South
13 049 5 Kirk Park North (permanently closed)
14 050 30 Rockland/Hunt
15 051 25 Colvin/Hunt
16 052 228 Elmhurst/Hunt
17 053 10 Marguerite/Hunt
18 054 10 West Brighton/Hunt
19 060 28 West Colvin/Onondaga Creek
20 061 3 Crehange/Onondaga
21 062 15 West Brighton - East (permanently closed)
22 076 86 Brighton/Midland Avenue
23 077 445 Midland/West Colvin (discharges to Overflow 060)
  Total 2,303  
Note: Service area also includes Kirk Park Siphon Chamber Emergency Bypass (not a CSO) - ID 093 - permanently closed.

As presented in the 1996 MCP, when completed, the Midland Avenue RTF and Conveyances project would prevent overflows from existing CSOs 039, 042, 043, 044, 052, 060 (includes former Overflow 077), 061, and 076 up to the one-year frequency, two-hour duration, 15-minute rainfall interval design storm event (one-year design storm event). These facilities would accomplish this reduction in CSO discharges by providing conveyance, storage, and high-rate treatment of these overflows at the RTF prior to discharge to Onondaga Creek or subsequent conveyance and treatment of stored CSO at Metro up to the one-year design storm event.

In addition to the Midland Avenue RTF and Conveyances project, separate sewer separation projects pursuant to the ACJ are planned for the service area that will result in either the conversion of CSOs 038, 040, 041, 045, 046A, 046B, 047, 048, 050, 051, 053, and 054 to storm only discharges or the closure of these overflows. These CSOs scheduled for sewer separation will not contribute combined sewer flow to the Midland Avenue RTF and Conveyances, or to Onondaga Creek.

1.4 Midland Avenue Regional Treatment Facility and Conveyances facilities plan

This Facilities Plan report has been prepared to summarize the basis of design and preliminary planning for the overall Midland Avenue RTF and Conveyances project. Engineering Reports will be prepared for separate phases of the overall project to describe each phase in greater detail, clarify project scope and issues, and present the basis of design to be used in preparation of Contract Documents for the construction of the projects.

1.5 ACJ CSO compliance milestone schedule

The following is a summary of the ACJ construction major and minor milestone dates related to the Midland Avenue RTF and Conveyances project that were originally included in the ACJ. There have been numerous revisions to the minor milestone dates since the ACJ was executed on February 1, 1989. The major milestone date presented below, however, has remained unchanged. Current minor and major milestones for the RTF and conveyances are presented in Section 5, Project Phasing/Implementation Schedule.
See also the website description of this project for the schedule.
 
Milestone Date
1. Commence construction of the Midland Avenue conveyances (minor milestone) May 1, 1999
2. Complete construction and begin operation of the Midland Avenue conveyances (minor milestone) May 1, 2004
3. Commence construction of the Midland Avenue RTF (minor milestone) May 1, 2004
4. Complete construction and begin operation of the Midland Avenue RTF (major milestone) May 1, 2007


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Susan Miller, Project Deputy Director
Phone 315-435-2260   Fax 315-435-5023
 Onondaga County Dept of Water Environment Protection